Metals have been used in jewelry making for thousands of years. The type of metal used can greatly impact the appearance, durability, and price of a piece of jewelry. In this new Jewelry Social blog, we will explore the most common types of metals used in jewelry, their properties, and the advantages and disadvantages of each. Remember to join the Jewelry Social newsletter to stay up to date with the newest posts!
Gold
Gold is one of the most popular and expensive metals used in jewelry making. It is the number one metals sold by Jewelry Social. It is a highly malleable metal, meaning it can be easily shaped and molded into various designs. Gold is also resistant to tarnishing and corrosion, making it an ideal choice for jewelry that will be worn frequently.
The purity of gold is measured in karats, with 24 karat gold being 100% pure. However, pure gold is too soft to use in jewelry, so it is often alloyed with other metals to increase its strength and durability. The most common alloys used in gold jewelry are copper, silver, and zinc.
The different levels of gold purity are:
• 24 karat gold: 100% pure gold
• 18 karat gold: 75% pure gold, 25% alloy
• 14 karat gold: 58.3% pure gold, 41.7% alloy
• 10 karat gold: 41.7% pure gold, 58.3% alloy
Yellow gold is the most traditional and classic color of gold used in jewelry. However, white and rose gold have become increasingly popular in recent years. White gold (our second most popular metal sold at www.JewelrySocial.com) is an alloy of gold and other white metals, such as nickel, palladium, or platinum, while rose gold is an alloy of gold and copper.
Advantages of gold jewelry:
• Gold is a highly valuable and prestigious metal, which can increase the value of the jewelry.
• Gold is a versatile metal that can be easily molded and shaped into various designs.
• Gold is hypoallergenic and unlikely to cause skin irritation.
Disadvantages of gold jewelry:
• Gold is an expensive metal, which can make jewelry made of gold more expensive.
• Gold can be easily scratched or dented due to its softness.
• Gold alloys may cause skin irritation in some individuals.
Silver
Silver is another popular metal used in jewelry making. It is a lustrous, shiny metal that is less expensive than gold. Silver is also highly malleable, making it easy to mold and shape into various designs.
Pure silver is too soft to use in jewelry, so it is often alloyed with other metals to increase its strength and durability. The most common alloy used in silver jewelry is copper, which gives silver a harder and more durable finish.
The different levels of silver purity are:
• Fine silver: 99.9% pure silver
• Sterling silver: 92.5% pure silver, 7.5% alloy
Advantages of silver jewelry:
• Silver is a more affordable option compared to gold, making it a popular choice for everyday wear.
• Silver is a highly malleable metal, making it easy to shape into various designs.
• Sterling silver is hypoallergenic and unlikely to cause skin irritation.
Disadvantages of silver jewelry:
• Silver is a softer metal, which can make it more prone to scratching and denting.
• Silver jewelry may tarnish over time due to exposure to air and moisture.
• Silver may cause skin discoloration in some individuals.
Platinum
Platinum is a rare and valuable metal that is often used in high-end and luxury jewelry. It is a dense, heavy metal that is resistant to tarnishing and corrosion. Platinum is also highly durable, making it an ideal choice for engagement and wedding rings.
Platinum is often considered to be the most precious of all metals used in jewelry making. It is a naturally white metal that does not require any plating or coating to maintain its color. Platinum is also hypoallergenic, making it a great option for people with sensitive skin.
Advantages of platinum jewelry:
- Platinum is a highly durable and long-lasting metal.
- Platinum does not tarnish or corrode, making it easy to maintain.
- Platinum is hypoallergenic and unlikely to cause skin irritation.
Disadvantages of platinum jewelry:
- Platinum is an expensive metal, which can make jewelry made of platinum more costly.
- Platinum is a dense and heavy metal, which can make it less comfortable to wear for some individuals.
- Platinum may require special cleaning and care to maintain its shine and luster.
Our platinum at Jewelry Social is guaranteed to make you smile!
Titanium
Titanium is a lightweight, strong, and durable metal that is commonly used in men's jewelry. It has a grayish-white color that is similar to platinum, but is much less expensive. Titanium is also hypoallergenic, making it a great choice for people with sensitive skin.
Titanium is often used in men's wedding bands due to its strength and durability. It is also popular in sports and fitness jewelry, as it is resistant to corrosion and wear.
Advantages of titanium jewelry:
- Titanium is a highly durable and long-lasting metal.
- Titanium is lightweight, making it comfortable to wear for extended periods of time.
- Titanium is hypoallergenic and unlikely to cause skin irritation.
Disadvantages of titanium jewelry:
- Titanium is difficult to resize or repair due to its strength and hardness.
- Titanium cannot be soldered, so designs that require soldering may not be possible.
- Titanium may scratch or dull over time due to wear.
Stainless Steel
While Jewelry Social doesn't sell much stainless steel, it is a popular metal used in fashion and costume jewelry. It is a durable, corrosion-resistant metal that is often plated or coated with other metals to create a variety of colors and finishes.
Stainless steel is an affordable option for jewelry, making it a popular choice for fashion and statement pieces. It is also hypoallergenic, making it a great choice for people with sensitive skin.
Advantages of stainless steel jewelry:
- Stainless steel is a durable and long-lasting metal.
- Stainless steel is affordable, making it accessible to a wide range of consumers.
- Stainless steel is hypoallergenic and unlikely to cause skin irritation.
Disadvantages of stainless steel jewelry:
- Stainless steel can be difficult to resize or repair due to its hardness.
- Stainless steel may scratch or dull over time due to wear.
- Stainless steel jewelry may tarnish or discolor over time, particularly if it is not properly cared for.
Conclusion
There are many different types of metals used in jewelry making, each with their own unique properties and characteristics. Gold, silver, platinum, titanium, and stainless steel are some of the most common metals used in jewelry. When choosing a metal for your jewelry, it is important to consider factors such as durability, hypoallergenic properties, and cost. By understanding the advantages and disadvantages of each type of metal, you can make an informed decision when purchasing jewelry that will meet your needs and preferences.
Ultimately, the choice of metal will depend on personal taste, budget, and the intended use of the jewelry. Whether you are looking for a simple and elegant gold chain, a statement piece made from stainless steel, or a durable wedding band made from platinum or titanium, there is a metal that will suit your needs and preferences.
It is also important to remember that the quality of the metal can have a significant impact on the overall quality and longevity of the jewelry. When purchasing jewelry, it is important to choose a reputable jeweler who uses high-quality metals and materials in their products.
In summary, understanding the different types of metals used in jewelry can help you make an informed decision when choosing a piece that meets your needs and preferences. We here at Jewelry Social are always available to help you decide if you have any questions. From the classic elegance of gold and silver to the strength and durability of titanium and stainless steel, there is a metal that will suit every taste and budget. So, whether you are looking for a piece of jewelry for everyday wear, a special occasion, or as a gift for a loved one, take the time to explore the wide range of metal options available and choose a piece that you will treasure for years to come.
